Engineering ethics paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Engineering ethics - Research Paper ExampleThis specific branch of genetic Engineering is called Transgenics (Frewer, 2013).Even though Genetic Engineering has led to the emergence of very(prenominal) superb hybrid and chimeras species of animals and plants and, has also resulted to the discovery of vaccines for various diseases, it is still wrong scientific practice that has always violated the integrity and rights of many animals and the culture of man as well. Many people live in fear of this undercover technology and a number of animals, both wild and domestic are at risk of being killed in the course of the several Genetic tests. In fact, much concern is on these victimized animals (Ormandy, 2011). Below are some of ethical issues.To the religious world, the Transgenic practice of isolating genes and tissues from one animal and inserting them into another is very immoral and unacceptable act. Such acts are unnatural practices that seek to dismantle the creation design of God . For instance, the harvesting of genes from human tumor and implanting them into tobacco plant has light a bitter disagreement religious culture of man and Science (Brad, 2009).During the transfer of genes and cells from an animal to human being, some zoonotic diseases (diseases that are found in both animals and human) may be carried along side. Such diseases include Nipah and Bovine, commonly known as the mad cow disease. These diseases are very lethal and rout out easily lead to sudden death of man if not diagnosed in good time (Conn, 2008).The genetically modified food has posed health threats to lay society which do not clearly understand how such foods were quickly manufactured in laboratories. It is very evident that genetically modified foods can interfere with normal functioning of the human body and has a long term health effect. Some individuals have rapidly gained weight after consume highly processed and hybrid products.Animal Welfare has been the main concern whe n it comes to ethical issues in Genetic

Causes of the Mexican-American War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Causes of the Mexican-American War - Essay ExampleFrom this paper it is clear that the interpret Texas a land that was said to be similar to Germany in terms of size was formerly a part of the Mexican Republic, until its residents, then known as Texicans or Texans, revolted against the Mexican government. Settlers from different parts of the United States were said to have populated Texas during the 1820s up to the 1830s, when the Mexican government encouraged them to reside in the northern part of Mexico which was then unpopulated. And in 1821, the first Anglo-American colony led by Stephen Fuller Austin was established in Texas. However, the settlers were not contented with the centering the city government of Mexico was running the province. The Texans were furious with the plan of Mexico to bring the country under the control of a single authority. It further aggravated their anger when a government proclamation concerning the abolition of slavery was implemented.This study o utlines thatthe Texans were a kindred people whose natural place was under the American flag. For a third reason, they feared that undischarged Britain might intervene in Texas and try to establish a protectorate. And finally, pocket motives were at work. Northerners wished to sell farm products and manufactured goods in Texas shipping owners saw that their vessels could practice profitable voyages to Galveston Yankee mill owners wished to have cheap Texas cotton spin. Many Southerners wanted to migrate and yet were unwilling to leave the American flag.

How Roche Diagnostics Develops Global Managers Essay - 1

How Roche Diagnostics Develops Global Managers - Essay ExampleBy recognizing what is expected of leaders, organizations need to supply themselves better in order to guide these leaders and come up with a potential talented pool of leaders for the future (Lane, 2009). The parent and drove countries also have a crucial utilisation to play. The WTO and human migration act as driving forces in the production of global leaders. The WTO has a critical role to play in the reduction of barriers to products and services. In addition, human migration has increased since the Second World War with a decrease in travel and migration costs. To achieve win gains, host countries and parent countries need to collaborate. 2. In your professional field, explain the possible ramifications of not having global leaders. Lack of global leaders in the aerospace industry has several(prenominal) ramifications. One is the lack of communication, for example, between prime contractors and subcontractors, whi ch is crucial to readiness for their mission and the prevention of conflict or misunderstanding (Mendenhall, 2010). Secondly, it would result in poor ecstasy of customers via the lack of provision of progress reports regarding project deadlines and the delivery of schedules. This would also result in a lack of ethics, professionalism, and industry standards. These would have an effect on productivity, costs, commercialise place dynamics, and ROI for the American investment. Another ramification would be the ignorance of culture barriers since cultural diversity requires increased awareness from leaders, and what may be successful in ace country may not be in another. It also risks global relationships that are the core of the companys business. Finally, it risks global strategy and integration and will undermine the rationale for the organization in taking part in the venture (Mendenhall, 2010). 3. Roches Perspectives Program invests many resources to develop their global leaders . Based on the OToole chapter on public policy, discuss the possible changes that can be made in the U.S. to countenance companies to become global leaders. The US can encourage corporations to become global leaders via the enactment of supportive policies, which increase the ability of executives and individual employees to choose effectively and wisely in relation to the workplace (Rahim, 2008). many of the policies include reforming the K-12 education system in order to improve performance in essential and basic skills. They should also increase the number of college graduates and post-graduates especially in science, mathematics, and other technical subjects. They could also use community colleges as a way of improving training skills and their retention. In addition, they should increase national support for cultivation and research to private and public universities, as well as giving private universities incentives. They should also clarify immigration policies that went i nto effect after 9/11 with regard to skilled workers and foreign leaders. The encouragement of entrepreneurial activities to drive job creation and innovation could be another strategy. Finally, health insurance should be decoupled from role status, which the government should aim to do in the short term (Rahim, 2008). 4. In the absence of resources such as Roche has at its disposal of producing global leaders, describe how small organizations can address their

Read the Bourmistrov and Kaarboe (2013) paper and identify its key Essay

Read the Bourmistrov and Kaarboe (2013) paper and identify its key contribution(s). Critically evaluate and discuss the utilisation of - Essay lawsuitHowever, the scope of accounting profession has tremendously changed over the last two decades, and today bakshish managers encourage the accountants to be a management partner rather of a mere technical partner. In addition, the emergence of in the buff business concepts like beyond budgeting has greatly increased the significance of the accounting profession because top executives cannot deal with those newly developed practices without the external support of accountants. This paper will identify the key contributions of the paper written by Anatoli Bourmistrov and Katarina Kaarboe and critically evaluate the role of accountants and accounting practices in managing contemporary organisations. Beyond Budgeting The work titled From comfort to stretch zones A field believe of two multinational companies applying beyond budgeting i deas was disposed(p) by Anatoli Bourmistrov and Katarina Kaarboe. In this paper, the authors give particular focus to management control systems (MCSs) operating on the basis of beyond budgeting ideas. They explore how changes in the design principles of these systems generate affected the transition of decision irritaters from comfort to stretch zones. The research work also identifies how this transition has influenced the supply of and demand for managerial information. This paper has been prepared in the background of the evidence that there are many organisational problems in connection with using budgets. From this scholarly work, it is identified that elements like discomfort with the establishment and comfort zones livelihood for decision makers through annual budgeting have persuaded organisations to think of new management control systems. The major aim of implementing beyond budgeting was to change the structure of the information supply. This member greatly assists o rganisations to effectively manage budget information relating to target setting, forecasts, and resource allocation processes. This paper clearly illustrates that new information from an MCS based on new design principles has significantly influenced the behaviour and mindset of decision makers. It is also observed that information use is different under this situation as compared to previous budget-focused practices. This study is greatly helpful for readers to understand that beyond budgeting (BB) practices aid organisations to develop a new type of management control system and information supply with purpose to facilitate the transition of decision makers into the stretch zone. Bourmistrov and Kaarboe (2013) state that BB is thus a search for new and more nuanced comfort zones, where decision-makers will be, to an increasing degree, able to positively appreciate the entrepreneurial and challenging nature of managerial work and also be able to use new information for increasing interaction with the inwrought and external business environment, as well as for negotiations and learning. This study is helpful to recognise how organisations that see budgeting as a problematic practice make changes to their management control systems and information supply. The paper also addresses the way the individuals in organisations change the practice of using information in connection with the change in BB practices. The authors present the concept of beyond budgeting as a change in mindset in contrast to traditional norms where BB was perceived as a teensy-weensy operational change. They add that the transformation identified seems to be a matter of

Operation management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Operation management - Assignment ExampleTop among the priorities remains the element of rival from existing hotels at bottom the region. The organisation must determine the competition aspect of the business becomes effectively addressed for successful entry into the market. This research seeks to undertake an analysis of the existing competition within the market, and enable the organisation to give birth informed decision about commencing with the project. This will involve conducting internet based research to establish the market situation within the target region.Competition among organisations female genitalia be conducted through different approaches, including the adoption of effective operations strategies. The development of an effective operations strategy involves undertaking research to understand the components and measures of efficacy in operations (Lewis et al. 2010). Efficiency of operations remains a fundamental component of cost-cutting which ensure organisat ions increase their profitability. Before the development of these strategies how incessantly, numerous conditions must become fulfill to ensure the strategies function effectively, within a competitive market (Brown et al. 2013). Operating efficiency remains a fundamental indicator of the operations capability within an organisation. Analysing the operating efficiency of competitors kitty enable an organisation to adopt better operation initiatives and improve the processes, for increased profitability.Within any market, competition remains an ever present element when conducting business. Successful entry into a market involves conducting an analysis of the existing competition in order to develop competition strategies, which will ensure successful market entry. As a new entrant, the market dynamics utilised in enhancing competitiveness within the market become essential features, which organisations can utilise to compete effectively. Undertaking a competition review enables a new entrant to understand

Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War - Essay ExampleThis has been an argument for the root cause of the Civil War by many. However, high taxes alone were not enough of a catalyst to start a war. Others maintain that the reason was states right, the right for states to own slaves. Free labor drove the Southern economy. Without slavery the exsanguinous privileged would go broke or worse, have to work themselves. Besides what to do with all the freed blacks? Southerners were not ready to have blacks as neighbors and were frightened of retri thation. need and fear are reasons to start a war. Abraham Lincolns Emancipation Proclamation is remembered by history as an altruistic humanitarian effort except it was more a brilliant tactical move. History did get the importance aspect right, the slaves were freed, the union preserved and Lincoln the architect of it all during the most roiling time in American history. It was about slavery. Southern states thought of Lincoln as an obscure and il literate man whose opinions and purposes are hostile to slavery. (Ball, 2010). As from each one state formerly left the Union it cited slavery as the main reason for secession. Hard-line secessionists were rightfully convinced that Lincolns election would consequence in the freeing of slaves. Known as Fire-eaters, they used shame and fear to convince wavering Southerners of their stance, that slave-owning states had no choice but to form their own country. resistor or submission was the fire-eaters rallying cry. Southerners were implored to defend their rights. Those who resisted were publicly humiliated, branded as cowards. Events such as John Browns Raid helped the fire-eaters to convince multitude to join their cause. Panicky white men joined vigilante groups which targeted Northern sympathizers and former slaves meaning, to them, any black person. (Barney, 2004). Prior to the start of the Civil War Kansas experient the wrath of fire-eaters paramilitary terrorist groups when its citizens were deciding whether or not to become a slave state. They used intimidation as a tactic to get the sought after results. In retribution for their reign of terror, John Brown led a group of men who killed five pro-slavery settlers then stole guns from the military at harpers Ferry so to continue the fight but were stopped prior to committing more killings. Coincidentally, Brown and his followers were captured by future commanding cooperator General Robert E. Lee who was leading a group of marines at the time. (KEDT, 1999). Unfortunately for Brown his actions ultimately led to his execution by hanging and generated greater check for the pro-slavery faction. Lincoln was an adamant believer in the idea of the U.S., in democracy and individual freedom. He wanted America to be the shining example for other(a) nations to follow. He knew that if the country became divided it would be widely perceived that the grand experiment of democracy didnt work, a travesty on a world wide, historical scale. Lincoln insisted that the unity of the nation must be maintained. If the nation breaks up, the democratic mission is dead. (Coker, 2013). As late as 1860 Lincoln said that blacks were entitled to some(prenominal) rights but not to vote or hold office. He had strongly suggested blacks be sent to live elsewhere, rounded up so to speak but with the War still very much anybodys to win and enthusiasm waning, Lincoln needed a new strategy. He added a new fixings to the struggle by proclaiming all slaves free in 1862. It was now society against society in addition to army against army, a battle of conscience fought on board a battle of weapons the former Lincoln thought he was surer to win. He was never considered a military genius but demonstrated his

Microeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Microeconomics - Essay Example4. Features of monopoly Various features of monopoly are explained with the help of diagrams in this section. The question like how noncompetitive firms attain the cap great power to increase the prices of their product and run is explained with the help of other economic terms. 5. Conclusion The major points discussed in this paper were summarised in this section. 6. Suggested areas of further research The question how to protect the interests of the consumers in monopolistic mart should be researched further. 7. References The references used for this research were cited in MLA style in this section. Abstract Monopoly is one of the major microeconomic terms which refer to the total domination of a firm in the merchandise. The monopolistic firms face less competition in the market and they can control the market activities more effectively than other firms. Monopoly is ripe to the firms whereas it is against the interest of the public. Monopolistic firms can increase the prices of their product and services far more than the actual prices because of lack of competition they may face in the market. Monopoly has dissimilar forms like natural, geographic, technological, and brass. This paper briefly explains various features of monopoly according to the principles of microeconomics. ... Monopoly is a good market condition for an organization but it is not so good for the consumers. The ability to fix prices of products and services is the main advantage of a monopolistic firm. For example, Microsoft is enjoying monopoly in the operating system market in the world at present. They are charging heavily for their Windows operating system because of the absence of any other competitive products. Types of monopoly Based on the nature, monopoly can be classified into different categories like natural, geographic, technological, governmental and so forth An industry is said to be a natural monopoly if it produce a desired output at a lower cost than two or more firms. Public utilities like railways, telecommunications, water services, electricity, and mail delivery etc are examples for natural monopoly. These public utility services are mainly controlled by the government and private competition is not allowed in these sectors. A natural monopoly and monopoly are entirely different concepts since natural monopoly describes a firms cost structure whereas a monopoly explains market share and market power. It is difficult for small firms to invest in areas with natural monopoly. For example, it is not easy for small firms to invest huge amounts needed for setting up a public transporting system like railways or public utility like water supply. Because of globalization, governments now permit private investments in natural monopolistic areas. In other words, the term natural monopoly is going to lose its significance since private companies may challenge the governments in these sectors. For example, BSNL (a publi c federation) was the only telecommunication company in India till two decades before. At present many private companies like